解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Five undescribed xanthones, 4-methoxypyranojacareubin, 4-hydroxy-3-prenylpyranoxanthone, 1-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxyxanthone, 5-hydroxy-1,6,7-trimethoxyxanthone and 2-hydroxy-1,5-dimethoxyxanthone, together with thirty-three known xanthones were isolated from the roots of Mesua ferrea L. The structures of all isolated xan...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.10.008
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inspired by the recently discovered phenomenon of "horizontal natural product transfer" we investigated the putative uptake of phenolic specialized metabolites. Umbelliferone was chosen for this case study, since this coumarin as well as its derivatives can easily be determined by HPLC analyses. Barley (Hordeum vulgar...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.10.032
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stimulation of the plant response to pathogen attack by the application of resistance inducers, called elicitors, could represent an environmentally and commercially viable alternative or complement to existing pathogen control methods. In this work, the elicitor chitosan was sprayed on grape (Vitus vinifera L.) b...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.08.011
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high purity of β-D-glucan (80.8%) from hull-less barley (Hordeum vulgare L. var. nudum Hook. f.) (HBBG) was isolated by alkali extraction and multi-precipitation with ethanol. The molecular weight (Mw) of HBBG was determined as 571.4 kDa with a broad distribution (Mw/Mn = 1.6) by using HPSEC. According to methylatio...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.08.004
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants have developed a plethora of signals to interact with other organisms, finally building up a sophisticate language for communication. In this context, we investigated Salvia verticillata L. (Lamiaceae), with the primary goal to link secondary metabolites and actual biotic relationships. We specifically analysed...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.07.016
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To search for bioactive gypenosides and their analogues, a saponin enriched fraction and its hydrolyzate from Gynostemma pentaphyllum were phytochemically investigated. Fractionation by diverse chromatographic methods, including HPLC, Sephadex LH-20, silica gel, and C18 reverse phase silica gel, led to the isolation a...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.08.008
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants produce a large array of specialized metabolites to protect themselves. Among these allelochemicals, alkaloids display highly diverse and complex structures that are directly related to their biological activities. Plant alkaloid profiling traditionally requires extensive and time-consuming sample preparation a...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.06.011
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three undescribed aporphine alkaloids laurodionine B (1), illigerine A (2), and N-formyl-laurolitsine (3) were isolated from the methanolic extracts of the Chinese medicinal plant, Illigera aromatica, together with three known analogues (4-6). The chemical structures of 1-6 were identified by spectroscopic methods inc...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.06.017
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four undescribed 23,24-O-isopropylidene-19(18 → 17)-abeo-28-noroleanane-derived spirocyclic triterpenoids and an undescribed 28-noroleanane-derived spirocyclic triterpenoid, together with five known 28-noroleanane-derived spirocyclic triterpenoids, were isolated and identified. In addition, three undescribed iridoid g...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.06.003
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucosinolates are found in plants of the order Brassicales and hydrolyzed to different breakdown products, particularly after tissue damage. In Barbarea vulgaris R.Br. (Brassicaceae), the dominant glucosinolate in the investigated "G-type" is glucobarbarin, (S)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethylglucosinolate. Formation of the n...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.05.006
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five undescribed lignans, three undescribed phenylethanoid glycosides and eight known compounds were isolated from the root of Isodon ternifolius (D.Don) Kudô (Lamiaceae). The structures of all of the isolated constituents were characterized by physical data analyses including NMR, MS and ECD. The anti-inflammatory ac...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.05.017
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthocyanins are naturally occurring flavonoids derived from the phenylpropanoid pathway. There is increasing evidence of the preventative and protective roles of anthocyanins against a broad range of pathologies, including different cancer types and metabolic diseases. However, most of the fresh produce available to ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.05.013
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aconitum carmichaelii has long been used as a traditional Chinese medicine, and its processed lateral roots are known commonly as fuzi. Aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids accumulating in the lateral roots are some of the main toxicants of this species, yet their biosynthesis remains largely unresolved. As a firs...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.04.022
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human kidney-type glutaminase (KGA) is an important target that is often over expressed in many cancer cells but very few effective inhibitors of this enzyme have yet reached clinical trials. Caudatan A and caudatan B, two undescribed tetracyclic flavans with an unusual ether bond between the C-4 and C-2' were isolate...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.04.013
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coumarins and meroterpene from the fruits of Cullen corylifolium were evaluated for their ability to bind and activate human estrogen receptor α (hERα) by a combination of in vitro studies and molecular dynamics simulations. The recombinant hERα ligand binding domain (hERα-LBD) was produced in BL21 (DE3)pLysS and the ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.05.010
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vernonia sensu lato is the largest and most complex genus of the tribe Vernonieae (Asteraceae). The tribe is chemically characterized by the presence of sesquiterpene lactones and flavonoids. Over the years, several taxonomic classifications have been proposed for Vernonia s.l. and for the tribe; however, there has be...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 80 individuals collected from eight populations growing wild in different geographic zones were considered to assess the intraspecific variability of essential oil composition, genetic diversity and population structure of Artemisia herba-alba. The essential oil composition varied significantly between popu...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.01.014
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants belonging to the genus Leonurus, also named motherwort, are traditionally used for anti-gynecological disorder in East Asia, and for sedative in Europe. Chemical investigation of the genus Leonurus not only enriched the natural products library, but also enlarged the pharmacological application of this traditio...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.12.016
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten stigmastane-type steroids bearing unusual Δ28-24-hydroxy side chains, dictyopterisins A-J, including three pairs of C-24 epimers, dictyopterisins B/C, F/G, and I/J, were isolated from the brown alga Dictyopteris undulata Holmes, together with two previously reported analogues, (24S)- and (24R)-saringosterol. Their...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.11.013
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical origin and biological role of distinct semen-like odor occasionally found in some flowers are very curious but remain scarcely studied. Here, we used direct ambient corona discharge ionization mass spectrometry (MS) to study the volatile chemical composition behind the semen-like odor emitted by the fresh...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adverse effect of glucosinolates on diverse phytophagous insects is well documented, but its impact on insect physiology has remained enigmatic. Here we report insights into detrimental effects of plant glucosinolate molecule, sinigrin, on Helicoverpa armigera growth and development. In-silico screening of multipl...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.10.014
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus with sweet taste are often used as herbal tea in People's Republic of China. In this study eight previously undescribed seco-dammarane type triterpenoids, cyclocariols A-H along with seven known compounds were isolated and characterized from its leaves. A possible biogenetic pathway f...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.10.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of 62 plant species of the Cretan flora for their phytotoxic activity, plants were extracted successively with CH2Cl2, MeOH and H2O. Phytotoxicity evaluation of the 240 extracts was performed against Lactuca sativa L. and Agrostis stolonifera L.. The MeOH extract of Bellis longifolia was the most phytotoxic...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.08.019
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the search for new protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B inhibitors, EtOH extracts from the aerial parts of Lantana camara L. (lantana) collected at Manado (Indonesia) and two subtropical islands in Japan (Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Okinawa) exhibited potent inhibitory activities against PTP1B in an enzyme ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.08.020
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gynostemma pentaphyllum is a popular functional food, and it is also used as a traditional medicine in Asia. In this study, five previously undescribed triterpenes, gypensapogenin M, gypensapogenin N, gypensapogenin O, gypensapogenin P, and gypensapogenin Q, together with five known compounds were isolated from the hy...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.09.021
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxycinnamates including free hydroxycinnamic acids and their chlorogenic acid derivatives and glycosides have been profiled in leaf extracts of 98 Rhododendron species using LC-MS techniques. In total, 69 hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were identified in the leaves of 98 Rhododendron species. Some derivatives se...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.09.018
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated impacts of early and mild biotic stress on Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds (BVOC) emissions from tomato in order to test their potential for early (biotic) stress detection. Tomato plants were exposed to two common fungal pathogens, Botrytis cinerea and Oidium neolycopesici and the sap-sucking aphi...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.09.006
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight previously undescribed ditepenoids, including four oxygenated abietanes (roscotanes A-D) and four oxygenated pimaranes (roscoranes A-D), along with twelve known diterpenoids were isolated from the whole plants of Kaempferia roscoeana. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis, and the ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.07.008
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genus Leucas with about 41 species found in India, is an Asian genus with separation from its close relatives in Africa based on phylogenetic evidence. Present study represents the only comprehensive phytochemical investigation on this genus. We have analyzed the seed fatty acid compositions of 26 species and five var...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.07.007
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fruits of Psoralea corylifolia, known as Psoraleae Fructus (Buguzhi in Chinese), are traditionally used for the treatment of spermatorrhea, nephritis, asthma, pollakiuria, and various inflammatory diseases. Three previously undescribed isoflavone derivatives, 7-O-methylcorylifol A, 7-O-isoprenylcorylifol A, and 7-...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.08.004
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three previously undescribed compounds, maneonenes and isomaneonene derivatives; in addition to five known compounds, two cuparene, one chamigrene, and two cis-maneonenes were isolated from the Red Sea red alga Laurencia obtusa. The chemical structures of all unknown metabolites were characterized employing spectrosco...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.08.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve previously undescribed polyketide derivatives, heterocornols A-L, and seven known analogues were isolated from a culture of the fungus Pestalotiopsis heterocornis associated with sponge. Their structures were elucidated by a comprehensive spectroscopic data analysis and CD Cotton effects. These compounds were e...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.06.009
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven previously undescribed polyketides, namely childinins A-G, and one previously undescribed 8,14-seco-ergosterol, namely childinasterone A, were obtained from the fruiting bodies of Daldinia childiae. Their structures and absolute configurations were established via extensive spectroscopic analyses, single-crystal...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.06.020
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven previously undescribed flavonoid glycosides, named cleomesides C-M, along with five known compounds, were isolated from the aerial parts of Cleome chelidonii L.f. (Cleomaceae). All flavonol glycosides were esterified derivatives of 3,7-O-diglycosides of quercetin or kaempferol. Their structures were elucidated ...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.06.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of prenylated flavonoids was obtained from antigenotoxic extracts and fractions of stem bark of Erythrina latissima E. Mey (Leguminosae). In addition to five constituents never reported before, i.e. (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-6-yl)chroman-4-one (erylatissin D), (2...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.06.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well known that solar ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation enhances plant defenses, there is less knowledge about traits that define insect resistance in field-grown soybean. Here we study the effects of solar UV-B radiation on: a) the induction of phenolic compounds and trypsin proteinase inhibitors (TPI) in...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.05.006
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants have developed defensive specialized metabolites over the course of evolution. In the genus Hordeum, which includes the important cereal crop barley, specialized metabolites such as hordatines, benzoxazinones, and gramine have been identified. Hordeum species are classified into four clades, H, Xu, Xa, and I. T...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.05.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erucastrum canariense Webb & Berthel. (Brassicaceae) is a wild crucifer that grows in rocky soils, in salt and water stressed habitats, namely in the Canary Islands and similar environments. Abiotic stress induced by copper chloride triggered formation of a phytoalexin and galacto-oxylipins in E. canariense, whereas w...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.03.005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude pineapple proteases extract (aka stem bromelain; EC 3.4.22.4) is an important proteolytic mixture that contains enzymes belonging to the cysteine proteases of the papain family. Numerous studies have been reported aiming at the fractionation and characterization of the many molecular species present in the extra...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.02.019
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical investigation of the methanol extract of the fertile form of Roccella montagnei collected in Vietnam afforded twelve secondary metabolites, including five new montagnetol derivatives, orsellinylmontagnetols A-D and a furanyl derivative together with seven known compounds. Their chemical structures were elucid...
journal_title:Phytochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.02.012
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00